Kugirango usobanukirwe nibicuruzwa byerekana ibyemezo bya CE, birakenewe mbere na mbere gusobanukirwa amabwiriza yihariye akubiye mubyemezo bya CE. Ibi birimo igitekerezo cyingenzi: "Icyerekezo", bivuga amabwiriza ya tekiniki ashyiraho ibyangombwa byibanze byumutekano n'inzira kubicuruzwa. Buri nyigisho yihariye icyiciro cyibicuruzwa runaka, bityo rero gusobanukirwa nubusobanuro bwamabwiriza birashobora kudufasha gusobanukirwa nubunini bwibicuruzwa byemewe bya CE. Amabwiriza yingenzi yo kwemeza CE harimo ibi bikurikira:
Amabwiriza ya LVD
1. Amabwiriza ya voltage ntoya (LVD); Amabwiriza ya voltage make ; 2014/35 / EU)
Intego yamabwiriza ya LVD ntoya ni ukurinda umutekano wibikoresho bito bito mugihe cyo gukoresha. Ingano yo gukurikiza amabwiriza ni ugukoresha ibicuruzwa byamashanyarazi hamwe na voltage kuva kuri 50V kugeza 1000V AC na 75V kugeza 1500V DC. Aya mabwiriza akubiyemo amabwiriza yumutekano yose yibi bikoresho, harimo kurinda ingaruka ziterwa nimpamvu zubukanishi. Igishushanyo n'imiterere y'ibikoresho bigomba kwemeza ko nta kaga iyo gakoreshejwe mugihe gisanzwe cyakazi cyangwa ibihe bibi ukurikije intego yabigenewe.
Ibisobanuro: Ahanini bigamije ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi hamwe na AC 50V-1000V na DC 75V-1500V
2. Amabwiriza ya Electromagnetic Guhuza Amabwiriza (EMC); Guhuza amashanyarazi ; 2014/30 / EU)
Guhuza amashanyarazi (EMC) bivuga ubushobozi bwigikoresho cyangwa sisitemu yo gukorera mubidukikije bya electromagnetiki yubahiriza ibisabwa bitarinze gutera amashanyarazi adashobora kwihanganira igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose mubidukikije. Kubwibyo, EMC ikubiyemo ibintu bibiri bisabwa: kuruhande rumwe, bivuze ko kwivanga kwa electromagnetiki biterwa nibikoresho kubidukikije mugihe gikora gisanzwe ntibishobora kurenga imipaka runaka; Ku rundi ruhande, bivuga ibikoresho bifite urwego runaka rw’ubudahangarwa bwo kwivanga kwa electromagnetic biboneka mu bidukikije, ni ukuvuga sensitivite ya electronique.
Ibisobanuro: Ahanini byibanda kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki nu mashanyarazi hamwe nimbaho zubatswe zishobora kubyara amashanyarazi
Amabwiriza atukura
3. Amabwiriza ya mashini (MD; Amabwiriza yimashini ; 2006/42 / EC)
Imashini zasobanuwe mumabwiriza yubukanishi zirimo igice kimwe cyimashini, itsinda ryimashini zijyanye, nibikoresho bisimburwa. Kugirango ubone icyemezo cya CE kumashini zidafite amashanyarazi, birakenewe icyemezo cyubuyobozi. Kumashini zikoresha amashanyarazi, amabwiriza yumutekano yubukanishi LVD ibyemezo byubuyobozi byuzuzwa muri rusange.
Twabibutsa ko imashini zishobora guteza akaga zigomba gutandukanywa, kandi imashini zangiza zisaba icyemezo cya CE kuva mubimenyeshejwe.
Ibisobanuro: Ahanini kubikoresho bya mashini bifite sisitemu y'amashanyarazi
4.Toy Amabwiriza (TOY; 2009/48 / EC)
Icyemezo cya EN71 nigipimo ngenderwaho cyibicuruzwa bikinishwa ku isoko ry’Uburayi. Abana ni itsinda ryita cyane kandi rikunzwe muri societe, kandi isoko ryibikinisho abana bakunda muri rusange riratera imbere byihuse. Muri icyo gihe, ubwoko butandukanye bwibikinisho bwateje abana nabi kubera ibibazo bifite ireme mubice bitandukanye. Kubwibyo, ibihugu byo kwisi birasaba ibikinisho kumasoko yabyo. Ibihugu byinshi byashyizeho amabwiriza y’umutekano y’ibicuruzwa, kandi amasosiyete akora ibicuruzwa agomba kureba niba ibicuruzwa byayo byujuje ubuziranenge mbere yo kugurishwa mu karere. Ababikora bagomba kuryozwa impanuka zatewe nubusembwa bwumusaruro, igishushanyo mbonera, cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho nabi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, itegeko ry’ibikinisho EN71 ryatangijwe mu Burayi, rigamije guhuza ibipimo ngenderwaho bya tekinike y’ibicuruzwa bikinishwa byinjira ku isoko ry’iburayi binyuze mu rwego rwa EN71, hagamijwe kugabanya cyangwa kwirinda ingaruka mbi ku bana batewe n’ibikinisho. EN71 ifite ibizamini bitandukanye byo gukinisha ibikinisho bitandukanye.
Ibisobanuro: Ahanini byibanda kubikinisho
Icyemezo cya CE
5. Ibikoresho bya Radiyo n'Itumanaho Ibikoresho by'itumanaho (RTTE; 99/5 / EC)
Aya mabwiriza ni itegeko kuri CE kwemeza ibicuruzwa bizima birimo insinga zidafite umurongo wohereza no kwakira.
Ibisobanuro: Ahanini byibanda kubikoresho bidafite umugozi nibikoresho byitumanaho
6. Amabwiriza Yibikoresho Kurinda Umuntu (PPE); Ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu ; 89/686 / EEC)
Ibisobanuro: Ahanini byateguwe kubikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho byambarwa cyangwa bitwawe nabantu kugirango birinde kimwe cyangwa byinshi byangiza ubuzima n’umutekano.
7. Amabwiriza yubwubatsi (CPR); Ibicuruzwa byubwubatsi ; (EU) 305/2011
Ibisobanuro: Ahanini byibanda kubikoresho byubaka bikoreshwa mubwubatsi
Ikizamini cya CE
8. Amabwiriza rusange yumutekano wibicuruzwa (GPSD; 2001/95 / EC)
GPSD bivuga amabwiriza rusange yumutekano wibicuruzwa, bisobanurwa nkamabwiriza rusange yumutekano wibicuruzwa. Ku ya 22 Nyakanga 2006, Komisiyo y’Uburayi yasohoye urutonde rw’ibipimo ngenderwaho by’amabwiriza ya GPSD mu Mabwiriza Q y’igipimo cya 2001/95 / EC, cyateguwe n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi gishinzwe ubuziranenge hakurikijwe amabwiriza ya Komisiyo y’Uburayi. GPSD isobanura igitekerezo cyumutekano wibicuruzwa ikanagaragaza ibisabwa muri rusange byumutekano, uburyo bwo gusuzuma ibipimo, kwemeza ibipimo, hamwe ninshingano zemewe n’abakora ibicuruzwa, abagurisha, n’abanyamuryango ku mutekano w’ibicuruzwa. Aya mabwiriza kandi agaragaza umurongo ngenderwaho w’umutekano, kuranga, no kuburira ibisabwa ibicuruzwa bidafite amabwiriza yihariye bigomba gukurikiza, bigatuma ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’ibihugu by’Uburayi byemewe n'amategeko.
Laboratwari ya BTF, isosiyete yacu ifite laboratoire ihuza amashanyarazi, amabwiriza yumutekano Laboratoire, Laboratoire idafite umurongo wa Laboratoire, Laboratoire ya laboratoire, Laboratoire y’imiti, Laboratoire ya SAR, Laboratoire ya HAC, nibindi. Twabonye impamyabumenyi nuburenganzira nka CMA, CNAS, CPSC, A2LA, VCCI, nibindi. Isosiyete yacu ifite itsinda ryinzobere kandi ryumwuga tekinike yubuhanga, ishobora gufasha ibigo gukemura ikibazo. Niba ufite ibizamini bikenewe hamwe nimpamyabumenyi, urashobora guhamagara abakozi bacu bashinzwe ibizamini kugirango ubone ibiciro birambuye hamwe namakuru yizunguruka!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-03-2024