Amabwiriza y’ibikoresho bya radiyo y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (RED) 2014/53 / EU yashyizwe mu bikorwa mu 2016 kandi akoreshwa ku bikoresho byose bya radiyo. Abakora ibicuruzwa bigurisha amaradiyo mumuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi n’isoko ry’ubukungu bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EEA) bagomba kwerekana ko ibicuruzwa byubahiriza Amabwiriza ya RED kandi bagashyiraho ikimenyetso cya CE ku bicuruzwa kugira ngo bagaragaze ko byubahirizwa RED 2014/53 / EU.
Ibisabwa bikenewe mumabwiriza ya RED arimo
Ubuhanzi. 3.1a. Kurinda ubuzima n’umutekano byabakoresha ibikoresho nabandi bose
Ubuhanzi. 3.1b. Guhuza amashanyarazi bihagije (EMC)
Ubuhanzi. 3.2. Koresha neza radiyo kugirango wirinde kwivanga kwangiza.
Ubuhanzi. 3.3. Kuzuza ibisabwa byihariye
Intego yubuyobozi bwa RED
Kugirango habeho isoko ryoroshye no kurwego rwo hejuru kurinda ubuzima bwumuguzi n’umutekano, hamwe n’inkoko n’umutungo. Kugira ngo wirinde kwivanga kwangiza, ibikoresho bya radiyo bigomba kuba bifite amashanyarazi ahagije kandi bigashobora gukoresha neza no gushyigikira imikoreshereze myiza ya radiyo. Amabwiriza ya RED akubiyemo umutekano, guhuza amashanyarazi na EMC, hamwe na radiyo ya RF ibisabwa. Ibikoresho bya radiyo bitwikiriwe na RED ntabwo bigengwa nubuyobozi buke (LVD) cyangwa Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC): ibisabwa byibanze byaya mabwiriza bikubiye mubisabwa shingiro bya RED, ariko hamwe nibihinduka.
Icyemezo cya CE-RED
GUKURIKIRA amabwiriza
Ibikoresho byose bya radio bikorera kumurongo uri munsi ya 3000 GHz. Ibi birimo ibikoresho byitumanaho bigufi, ibikoresho bya Broadband, nibikoresho byitumanaho bigendanwa, hamwe nibikoresho bidafite umugozi bikoreshwa gusa mu kwakira amajwi na serivisi zamamaza kuri tereviziyo (nka radiyo na televiziyo bya FM). Kurugero: 27.145 MHz ibikinisho bya kure bigenzura, 433.92 MHz igenzura kure, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bya Bluetooth 2.4 GHz, 2.4 GHz / 5 GHz ya WIFI yumuyaga, terefone igendanwa, nibindi bikoresho byose bya elegitoronike bifite ubushake bwo kohereza RF nkana imbere.
Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe byemejwe na RED
1) Ibikoresho bigufi (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, RFID, Z-Wave, Induction Loop, NFC).
2) Sisitemu yohereza amakuru
3) Mikoro idafite insinga
4) Ubutaka bugendanwa
5) Igendanwa / Igendanwa / Cellular ihamye (5G / 4G / 3G) - harimo no kuri sitasiyo fatizo no kubisubiramo
6) mmWave (Millimeter Wave)-Harimo sisitemu idafite umugozi nka mmWave gusubira inyuma
7) Ikibanza cya Satelite-GNSS (Sisitemu yo kugendesha isi yose), GPS
8) Indege ya VHF
9) UHF
10) Amazi ya VHF
11) Satelite Isi-Yimuka (MES), Mobile Land (LMES), Aperture nto cyane (VSAT), 12) Indege (AES), Ihamye (SES)
13) Ibikoresho byo mu kirere cyera (WSD)
14) Umuyoboro mugari wa radiyo
15) UWB / GPR / WPR
16) Sisitemu zihamye za Radio
17) Umuyoboro mugari
18) Sisitemu yo Gutwara Ubwenge
Icyemezo gitukura
Igice cyo gupima umutuku
1) UMUKARA RFI
Niba byinjijwe mubwoko runaka bwibicuruzwa, bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, urugero, ibicuruzwa bya multimediya bigomba kuba byujuje:
2) Ibipimo bya EMC
Hariho kandi ibipimo byumutekano bihuye namabwiriza ya LVD, nkibicuruzwa bya multimediya bigomba kuba byujuje:
2) LVD itegeko rito
Ibikoresho bisabwa muri CE RED
1) Ibisobanuro bya Antenna / Antenna yunguka igishushanyo
2) Porogaramu ihamye ya software (kugirango itume module yohereza ikomeza guhererekanya ahantu runaka, mubisanzwe BT na WIFI bagomba kubitanga)
3) Umushinga wibikoresho
4) Hagarika Igishushanyo
5) Igishushanyo mbonera
6) Ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa nibisobanuro
7) Gukora
8) Ikirango
9) Kwamamaza cyangwa Igishushanyo
10) Imiterere ya PCB
11) Kopi y'Itangazo rihuza
12) Igitabo cy'abakoresha
13) Itangazo ku Itandukaniro ry'icyitegererezo
Ikizamini cya CE
Laboratwari ya BTF, isosiyete yacu ifite laboratoire ihuza amashanyarazi, amabwiriza yumutekano Laboratoire, Laboratoire idafite umurongo wa Laboratoire, Laboratoire ya laboratoire, Laboratoire y’imiti, Laboratoire ya SAR, Laboratoire ya HAC, nibindi. Twabonye impamyabumenyi nuburenganzira nka CMA, CNAS, CPSC, A2LA, VCCI, nibindi. Isosiyete yacu ifite itsinda ryinzobere kandi ryumwuga tekinike yubuhanga, ishobora gufasha ibigo gukemura ikibazo. Niba ufite ibizamini bikenewe hamwe nimpamyabumenyi, urashobora guhamagara abakozi bacu bashinzwe ibizamini kugirango ubone ibiciro birambuye hamwe namakuru yizunguruka!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-06-2024
