Dukurikije itegeko ry’ibikorwa remezo by’umutekano n’itumanaho 2023 ryatanzwe n’Ubwongereza ku ya 29 Mata 2023, Ubwongereza buzatangira kubahiriza ibisabwa by’umutekano w’urusobe ku bikoresho by’umuguzi bihujwe guhera ku ya 29 Mata 2024, bikurikizwa mu Bwongereza, Scotland, Wales, na Irilande y'Amajyaruguru. Kugeza ubu, hashize amezi arenga 3 gusa, kandi n’inganda zikomeye zohereza ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’Ubwongereza zigomba kuzuza ibyemezo bya PSTI vuba bishoboka kugira ngo byinjire neza ku isoko ry’Ubwongereza. Hariho ibihe byateganijwe byamezi 12 uhereye umunsi byatangarijwe kugeza bishyizwe mubikorwa.
1.Itegeko ry'amategeko ya PSTI:
RegimeUbutegetsi bw’Ubwongereza Umutekano n’itumanaho Ibikorwa Remezo (Umutekano wibicuruzwa).
https: //www.gov.uk/ guverinoma
ActItegeko ry’ibikorwa Remezo by’umutekano n’itumanaho 2022。https: //www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2022/46/part/1/yakorewe
SecurityIbikorwa Remezo Umutekano n’itumanaho (Ibisabwa by’umutekano ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano bihuza) Amabwiriza 2023。https: //www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2023/1007/ibirimo/yakozwe
2. Umushinga w'itegeko ugabanijwemo ibice bibiri:
Igice cya 1: Kubijyanye nibisabwa umutekano wibicuruzwa
Umushinga w’ibikorwa Remezo by’umutekano n’ibicuruzwa (Ibisabwa by’umutekano ku bicuruzwa bifitanye isano bifitanye isano) Itegeko ryashyizweho na guverinoma y’Ubwongereza mu 2023. agera kuri miliyoni 10 cyangwa 4% y’amafaranga yinjira mu isosiyete ku isi ku barenga ku mategeko. Amasosiyete akomeje kurenga ku mabwiriza nayo azacibwa amande y’inyongera £ 20000 ku munsi.
Igice cya 2: Amabwiriza y'Ibikorwa Remezo by'itumanaho, yateguwe kugirango yihutishe kwishyiriraho, gukoresha, no kuzamura ibyo bikoresho
Iki gice gisaba abakora IoT, abatumiza mu mahanga, n'ababikwirakwiza kubahiriza ibisabwa by’umutekano mucye. Ifasha kwinjiza umurongo mugari hamwe na 5G kugeza kuri gigabits kugirango irinde abenegihugu ingaruka ziterwa n’ibikoresho by’umuguzi bidafite umutekano.
Amategeko y’itumanaho rya elegitoroniki ateganya uburenganzira bw’abakora imiyoboro n’abatanga ibikorwa remezo byo gushyiraho no kubungabunga ibikorwa remezo by’itumanaho hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ku butaka bwa Leta n’abikorera. Kuvugurura amategeko y’itumanaho rya elegitoronike muri 2017 byatumye kohereza, kubungabunga, no kuzamura ibikorwa remezo bya digitale bihendutse kandi byoroshye. Ingamba nshya zijyanye n’ibikorwa remezo by’itumanaho mu mushinga w’umushinga w’itegeko rya PSTI zishingiye ku itegeko ryavuguruwe ry’itumanaho rya elegitoroniki ryo mu 2017, rizafasha mu gutangiza itumanaho rya gigabit ryagutse ndetse n’umuyoboro wa 5G.
Itegeko rya PSTI ryuzuza igice cya 1 cy’ibikorwa remezo by’umutekano n’ibikorwa remezo 2022, byerekana ibyangombwa bisabwa by’umutekano muke mu gutanga ibicuruzwa ku baguzi b’Ubwongereza. Hashingiwe kuri ETSI EN 303 645 v2.1.1, ibice 5.1-1, 5.1-2, 5.2-1, na 5.3-13, hamwe na ISO / IEC 29147: 2018, amabwiriza ajyanye nibisabwa arasabwa ijambo ryibanga, umutekano muke kuvugurura ibihe byizunguruka, nuburyo bwo gutanga raporo kubibazo byumutekano.
Ingano y'ibicuruzwa irimo:
Ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano n'umutekano, nk'umwotsi n'umwotsi, ibyuma bizimya umuriro, hamwe n'inzugi z'umuryango, ibikoresho byo mu rugo byahujwe, inzogera zikoreshwa mu muryango hamwe na sisitemu yo gutabaza, sitasiyo fatizo ya IoT hamwe na hub bihuza ibikoresho byinshi, abafasha mu rugo bafite ubwenge, telefone zigendanwa, kamera zahujwe (IP na CCTV), ibikoresho byambara, firigo ihujwe, imashini imesa, firigo, imashini yikawa, abagenzuzi b'imikino, nibindi bicuruzwa bisa.
Umubare wibicuruzwa bisonewe:
Ibicuruzwa bigurishwa muri Irilande y'Amajyaruguru, metero zifite ubwenge, aho amashanyarazi yishyurwa nibikoresho byubuvuzi, hamwe na tableti ya mudasobwa kugirango ikoreshwe hejuru yimyaka 14.
3.Ibipimo bya ETSI EN 303 645 kubwumutekano n’ibanga ryibicuruzwa bya IoT bikubiyemo ibyiciro 13 bikurikira bikurikira:
1) Umutekano wibanga rusange
2) Raporo yintege nke gucunga no gushyira mubikorwa
3) Kuvugurura software
4) Kubika ibikoresho byumutekano byubwenge
5) Umutekano w'itumanaho
6) Kugabanya kugaragara hejuru yibitero
7) Kurinda amakuru yihariye
8) Ubusugire bwa software
9) Sisitemu yo kurwanya-kwivanga
10) Reba amakuru ya sisitemu ya telemetrie
11) Biroroshye kubakoresha gusiba amakuru yihariye
12) Koroshya ibikoresho no kuyitaho
13) Kugenzura amakuru yinjiye
Ibisabwa byumushinga hamwe nibipimo 2 bihuye
Kubuza ijambo ryibanga rusange - ETSI EN 303 645 ingingo 5.1-1 na 5.1-2
Ibisabwa kugirango ushyire mubikorwa uburyo bwo gucunga raporo z’intege nke - ETSI EN 303 645 ingingo 5.2-1
ISO / IEC 29147 (2018) ingingo ya 6.2
Saba gukorera mu mucyo byibuze igihe cyo kuvugurura umutekano cyigihe cyibicuruzwa - ETSI EN 303 645 ingingo 5.3-13
PSTI isaba ibicuruzwa byujuje ibipimo bitatu byumutekano byavuzwe haruguru mbere yuko bishyirwa kumasoko. Abakora ibicuruzwa, abatumiza mu mahanga, n'abagurisha ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano bagomba kubahiriza ibisabwa by’umutekano muri iri tegeko. Abakora ibicuruzwa n’abatumiza mu mahanga bagomba kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byabo bizana ibyemezo byubahirizwa kandi bagafata ingamba mugihe habaye kunanirwa kubahiriza, kubika inyandiko ziperereza, nibindi. Bitabaye ibyo, abarenga ku mategeko bazacibwa amande agera kuri miliyoni 10 cyangwa 4% y’amafaranga yinjira mu isosiyete ku isi.
4.Itegeko rya PSTI na ETSI EN 303 645 Uburyo bwo Kwipimisha:
1) Icyitegererezo cyo gutegura amakuru
Ibice 3 byintangarugero birimo host hamwe nibindi bikoresho, software idafite ibanga, imfashanyigisho zabakoresha / ibisobanuro / serivisi zijyanye, hamwe namakuru ya konti yinjira
2) Gushiraho ibidukikije
Shiraho ibidukikije byo kwipimisha ukurikije imfashanyigisho y'abakoresha
3) Gusuzuma umutekano wurusobe:
Gusubiramo inyandiko no gupima tekiniki, kugenzura ibibazo byabashinzwe gutanga, no gutanga ibitekerezo
4) Gusana intege nke
Tanga serivisi zubujyanama kugirango ukemure ibibazo byintege nke
5) Tanga raporo yisuzuma rya PSTI cyangwa raporo yisuzuma rya ETSIEN 303645
5.Ni gute wagaragaza ko wujuje ibisabwa n'amategeko yo mu Bwongereza PSTI?
Icyangombwa gisabwa ni ukuzuza ibisabwa bitatu by itegeko rya PSTI ryerekeye ijambo ryibanga, uburyo bwo gufata neza porogaramu, hamwe na raporo z’abatishoboye, no gutanga ibyangombwa bya tekiniki nka raporo z’isuzuma kuri ibyo bisabwa, mu gihe kandi bitangaza ko byubahirije. Turasaba gukoresha ETSI EN 303 645 mugusuzuma itegeko rya PSTI ryo mu Bwongereza. Iyi nayo ni imyiteguro myiza yo gushyira mu bikorwa itegeko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi CE RED ibisabwa by’umutekano wa interineti guhera ku ya 1 Kanama 2025!
Laboratwari ya BTF ni ikigo cyipimisha cyemewe n’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa gishinzwe kwemeza ibipimo ngenderwaho (CNAS), nimero: L17568. Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere, BTF ifite laboratoire ihuza amashanyarazi, laboratoire itumanaho idafite umugozi, laboratoire ya SAR, laboratoire yumutekano, laboratoire yizewe, laboratoire yo gupima batiri, gupima imiti nizindi laboratoire. Ifite amashanyarazi meza, guhuza radio, umutekano wibicuruzwa, kwizerwa kubidukikije, gusesengura ibintu, ROHS / REACH nubundi bushobozi bwo gupima. Laboratwari ya BTF ifite ibikoresho byumwuga kandi byuzuye, itsinda ryinzobere mu gupima no gutanga impamyabumenyi, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukemura ibibazo bitandukanye byo gupima no gutanga ibyemezo. Twubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho y "" ubutabera, kutabogama, ubunyangamugayo, no gukomera "kandi dukurikiza byimazeyo ibisabwa na sisitemu yo gucunga laboratoire ya ISO / IEC 17025 na kalibrasi yo gucunga ubumenyi. Twiyemeje guha abakiriya serivisi nziza. Niba ufite ikibazo, nyamuneka twandikire igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-16-2024
