Ku ya 21 Nzeri 2023, komisiyo ishinzwe umutekano w’ibicuruzwa by’umuguzi (CPSC) yo muri Amerika yafashe icyemezo cyo kwemeza UL 4200A-2023 (Ibipimo by’umutekano w’ibicuruzwa birimo Bateri ya Buto cyangwa Bateri y’ibiceri) nk’itegeko ryubahiriza ibicuruzwa by’umuguzi ku bicuruzwa birimo buto bateri cyangwa bateri y'ibiceri, nibisabwa bijyanye nabyo byari muri 16 CFR 1263.
Bisanzwe UL 4200A: 2023 kubicuruzwa byabaguzi birimo bateri ya buto / ibiceri byatangiye gukurikizwa kumugaragaro ku ya 23 Ukwakira 2023. 16 CFR 1263 nayo yatangiye gukurikizwa uwo munsi, kandi komisiyo ishinzwe umutekano w’ibicuruzwa (CPSC) muri Amerika izabikora. tanga iminsi 180 yinzibacyuho yo kubahiriza kuva 21 Nzeri 2023 kugeza 19 Werurwe 2024. Itariki yo gukurikiza itegeko rya 16 CFR 1263 ni 19 Werurwe 2024.
1) Ibicuruzwa bikurikizwa:
1.1 Ibi bisabwa bikubiyemo ibicuruzwa byo murugo birimo cyangwa bishobora gukoresha buto ya buto cyangwa bateri y'ibiceri.
1.2 Ibi bisabwa ntabwo bikubiyemo ibicuruzwa bikoresha tekinoroji ya batiri yo mu kirere.
1.2A Ibi bisabwa ntabwo bikubiyemo ibikinisho by ibikinisho byujuje ibisabwa na batiri hamwe nibisabwa bya ASTM F963 Ibipimo byumutekano wibikinisho.
1.3 Ibi bisabwa bireba ibicuruzwa byabaguzi birimo bateri ya buto cyangwa bateri.
Ntibikwiriye kubicuruzwa bitagenewe gukoreshwa ahantu abana bashobora guhura nabo kubera intego zabo n'amabwiriza yihariye, nkibicuruzwa bikoreshwa mubikorwa byumwuga cyangwa ubucuruzi ahantu abana basanzwe cyangwa badahari.
1.4 Ibi bisabwa bigamije kuzuza ibindi bisabwa byumutekano kubicuruzwa birimo bateri ya bateri cyangwa bateri y'ibiceri, aho gusimbuza ibisabwa byihariye bikubiye mubindi bipimo byumutekano kugirango bigabanye ingaruka ziterwa na physiologiya ya bateri ya bateri cyangwa bateri y'ibiceri.
2) Ibisobanuro bya bateri ya buto cyangwa bateri y'ibiceri:
Batare imwe ifite diameter ntarengwa itarenza milimetero 32 (santimetero 1.25) na diameter irenze uburebure bwayo.
3) Ibisabwa mu miterere:
Ibicuruzwa ukoresheje buto / ibiceri bya bateri bigomba gutegurwa kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zabana bajyana, gufata, cyangwa guhumeka bateri.Ibice bya batiri bigomba gukosorwa kuburyo bisaba gukoresha ibikoresho cyangwa byibura bibiri byigenga kandi icyarimwe bigenda byamaboko kugirango bifungure, kandi ibyo bikorwa byombi byo gufungura ntibishobora guhuzwa nurutoki rumwe mubikorwa bimwe.Kandi nyuma yo kugerageza imikorere, urugi rwa bateri urugi / igifuniko ntigomba gukingurwa kandi rugomba kuguma rukora.Batare ntigomba kuboneka.
4) Kwipimisha imikorere:
Harimo ibizamini byo kurekura impungenge, kugerageza ibitonyanga, kugerageza ingaruka, kugerageza compression, gupima torque, kugerageza tensile, kugerageza igitutu, no gupima umutekano.
5) Ibisabwa kugirango umenye:
A. Iburira ry'ururimi ibisabwa kubicuruzwa:
Niba ubuso bwibicuruzwa budahagije, ibimenyetso bikurikira birashobora gukoreshwa, ariko ibisobanuro byiki kimenyetso bigomba gusobanurwa mubitabo byibicuruzwa cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byacapishijwe biherekeza ibicuruzwa:
B.Iburira ry'ururimi rusabwa mu gupakira ibicuruzwa:
Nubundi buryo bwo gushushanya 7B.1, Igicapo 7B.2 irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkubundi buryo:
C. Ibisabwa byo gusuzuma igihe kirekire kubutumwa bwo kuburira.
D. Imvugo yo kuburira mu gitabo gikubiyemo amabwiriza isaba:
Amabwiriza nigitabo (niba bihari) bigomba gushyiramo ibimenyetso byose bikoreshwa mubishusho 7B.1 cyangwa Ishusho 7B.2, kimwe n'amabwiriza akurikira:
a) "Ukurikije amabwiriza y’ibanze, kura kandi uhite usubiramo cyangwa ujugunye bateri yakoreshejwe, kure y’abana. Ntukajugunye bateri mu myanda yo mu rugo cyangwa ngo uyitwike."
b) Amagambo "Ndetse na bateri yakoreshejwe irashobora gukomeretsa cyangwa gupfa."
c) Itangazo: "Hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi kugirango ubone amakuru yo kuvura."
d) Itangazo ryerekana ubwoko bwa bateri ihuje (nka LR44, CR2032).
e) Itangazo ryerekana voltage nominal ya bateri.
f) Itangazo: "Bateri zidashobora kwishyurwa ntizigomba kwishyurwa."
g) Itangazo: "Ntugahatire gusohora, kwishyuza, gusenya, ubushyuhe hejuru yubushyuhe bwagenwe n’uruganda, cyangwa gutwika. Kubikora bishobora gukomeretsa abakozi kubera umunaniro, kumeneka, cyangwa guturika, bikaviramo gutwika imiti."
Ibicuruzwa bisimburwa na buto / ibiceri bya bateri bigomba no kubamo:
a) Amagambo "Menya neza ko bateri yashyizweho neza ukurikije polarite (+ na -)."
b) "Ntukavange bateri nshya kandi ishaje, ibirango bitandukanye cyangwa ubwoko bwa bateri, nka bateri ya alkaline, bateri ya karubone, cyangwa bateri zishobora kwishyurwa."
c) "Ukurikije amabwiriza y’ibanze, kura kandi uhite usubiramo cyangwa ujugunye bateri mu bikoresho bitakoreshejwe igihe kinini."
d) Itangazo: "Buri gihe urinde umutekano wuzuye agasanduku ka batiri. Niba agasanduku ka batiri kadafunzwe neza, hagarika gukoresha ibicuruzwa, ukureho bateri, kandi uyirinde kure y'abana."
Ibicuruzwa bifite buto idasimburwa na bateri / ibiceri bigomba kandi gushiramo imvugo yerekana ko ibicuruzwa birimo bateri zidasimburwa.
Laboratwari ya BTF ni ikigo cyipimisha cyemewe n’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa gishinzwe kwemeza ibipimo ngenderwaho (CNAS), nimero: L17568.Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere, BTF ifite laboratoire ihuza amashanyarazi, laboratoire itumanaho idafite umugozi, laboratoire ya SAR, laboratoire yumutekano, laboratoire yizewe, laboratoire yo gupima batiri, gupima imiti nizindi laboratoire.Ifite amashanyarazi meza, guhuza radio, umutekano wibicuruzwa, kwizerwa kubidukikije, gusesengura ibintu, ROHS / REACH nubundi bushobozi bwo gupima.Laboratwari ya BTF ifite ibikoresho byumwuga kandi byuzuye, itsinda ryinzobere mu gupima no gutanga impamyabumenyi, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukemura ibibazo bitandukanye byo gupima no gutanga ibyemezo.Twubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho y "" ubutabera, kutabogama, ubunyangamugayo, no gukomera "kandi dukurikiza byimazeyo ibisabwa na sisitemu yo gucunga laboratoire ya ISO / IEC 17025 na kalibrasi yo gucunga ubumenyi.Twiyemeje guha abakiriya serivisi nziza.Niba ufite ikibazo, nyamuneka twandikire igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-15-2024